In this section you will learn some essential Japanese conversation skills that are frequently used when meeting new people. First, you will learn some greetings (i.e. ‘hello’, ‘goodbye’, ‘good morning’) and common expressions (i.e. ‘thank you’, ‘I’m sorry’, ‘Excuse me’). Next, you will learn how to properly introduce yourself and give some basic information about yourself, such as your name and nationality. Then, you will learn how to answer the question ‘Where are you from?’ You will also learn how to ask ‘Can you speak English?’ and state ‘I can’t speak Japanese.’ Finally, you will learn some high frequency words (‘yes’, ‘no’, ‘this’, ‘that’) that you can use for answering simple questions and identifying people or things.
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1. Hello/Good afternoon
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(こんにちは)
[konnichiwa]
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2. Good morning
--------------------------------
(おはようございます)
[ohayou gozaimasu]
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3. Good evening
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(こんばんは)
[konbanwa]
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4. I'm sorry/Excuse me
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(すみません)
[sumimasen]
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5. Goodbye
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(さよなら)
[sayonara]
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1. How do you do
--------------------------------
(はじめまして)
[hajimemashite]
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2. I'm looking forward to meeting you
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(よろしくおねがいします)
[yoroshiku onegaishimasu]
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3. You're welcome
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(どういたしまして)
[douitashimashite]
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4. I'm sorry
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(ごめんなさい)
[gomen nasai]
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5. Thank you
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(ありがとうございます)
[arigatou gozaimasu]
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1. I/me
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(わたし)
[watashi]
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2. You
--------------------------------
(あなた)
[anata]
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3. Name
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(なまえ)
[namae]
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4. Who (formal)
--------------------------------
(どなた)
[donata]
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5. American
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(あめりかじん)
[amerikajin]
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1. America
(あめりか)
[amerika]
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2. Japan
--------------------------------
(にほん)
[nihon]
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3. to come
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(くる)
[kuru]
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4. Country
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(くに)
[kuni]
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5. Where
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(どこ)
[doko]
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1. English
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(えいご)
[eigo]
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2. Japanese
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(にほんご)
[nihongo]
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3. to understand
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(わかる)
[wakaru]
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4. to speak
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(はなす)
[hanasu]
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5. to be able to do
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(できる)
[dekiru]
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1. Who
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(だれ)
[dare]
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2. Person/People
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(ひと)
[hito]
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3. This
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(この)
[kono]
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4. That
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(その)
[sono]
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5. That (over there)
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(あの)
[ano]
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1. Yes
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(はい/ええ)
[hai/ee]
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2. No
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(いいえ)
[iie]
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3. That's right
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(そう)
[sou]
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4. to be wrong/mistaken
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(ちがう)
[chigau]
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In this section you will learn Japanese numbers. In lessons 8-11, you will learn the basic numbers (1-10, 100, 1,000, 10,000) as well as some irregular numbers (300, 600, 800, 3000, 8000). Next, you will learn about some important Japanese counters, which are used for counting different types of objects.
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1. One
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(いち)
[ichi]
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2. Two
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(に)
[ni]
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3. Three
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(さん)
[san]
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4. Four
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(よん)
[yon]
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5. Five
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(ご)
[go]
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1. Six
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(ろく)
[roku]
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2. Seven
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(なな)
[nana]
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3. Eight
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(はち)
[hachi]
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4. Nine
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(きゅう)
[kyuu]
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5. Ten
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(じゅう)
[juu]
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1. One hundred
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(ひゃく)
[hyaku]
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2. Three hundred
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(さんびゃく)
[sanbyaku]
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3. Six hundred
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(ろっぴゃく)
[roppyaku]
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4. Eight hundred
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(はっぴゃく)
[happyaku]
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5. One thousand
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(いっせん)
[issen]
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1. Three thousand
(さんぜん)
[sanzen]
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2. Eight thousand
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(はっせん)
[hassen]
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3. Ten thousand
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(いちまん)
[ichiman]
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4. Zero
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(ぜろ)
[zero]
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1. One item
(ひとつ)
[hitotsu]
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2. Two items
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(ふたつ)
[futatsu]
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3. Three items
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(みっつ)
[mittsu]
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4. Four items
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(よっつ)
[yottsu]
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5. Five items
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(いつつ)
[itsutsu]
1. One person
(ひとり)
[hitori]
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2. Two people
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(ふたり)
[futari]
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3. Counter for flat objects
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(まい)
[mai]
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4. Counter for non-flat objects
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(こ)
[ko]
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5. Counter for age
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(さい)
[sai]
1. Counter for minutes
(ふん)
[fun]
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2. Counter for hours
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(じかん)
[jikan]
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3. Counter for days
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(にち)
[nichi]
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4. Counter for long objects
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(ほん)
[hon]
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5. Counter for books
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(さつ)
[satsu]
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1. to wait
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(まつ)
[matsu]
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2. Reservation/Appointment
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(よやく)
[yoyaku]
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3. Taking out (food)
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(おもちかえり)
[omochikaeri]
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4. Dining in
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(てんない)
[tennai]
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5. Seat
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(せき)
[seki]
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1. Water
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(みず)
[mizu]
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2. Drink
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(のみもの)
[nomimono]
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3. Would you like?/How about?
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(いかが)
[ikaga]
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4. Something
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(なにか)
[nanika]
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5. to humbly receive
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(いただく)
[itadaku]
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1. Coffee
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(コーヒー)
[ko-hi-]
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2. Tea
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(おちゃ)
[ocha]
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3. Warm
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(あたたかい)
[atatakai]
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4. Cold
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(つめたい)
[tsumetai]
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5. Refill/Extra portion
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(おかわり)
[okawari]
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1. Order
(さんぜん)
[sanzen]
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2. Menu
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(はっせん)
[hassen]
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3. to have/exist
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(いちまん)
[ichiman]
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4. Not yet/still
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(ぜろ)
[zero]
5. to be decided
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(きまる)
[kimaru]
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1. to do
(する)
[suru]
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2. This
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(これ)
[kore]
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3. That
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(それ)
[sore]
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4. That (over there)
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(あれ)
[are]
1. Dessert
(デザート)
[deza-to]
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2. Recommendation
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(おすすめ)
[osusume]
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3. What
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(なに)
[nani]
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4. Good/Fine/OK
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(いい)
[ii]
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5. No thank you
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(だいじょうぶ)
[daijoubu]
1. Bill
(かいけい)
[kaikei]
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2. Credit Card
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(カード)
[ka-do]
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3. How much
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(いくら)
[ikura]
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4. to use
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(つかう)
[tsukau]
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5. Payment
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(しはらい)
[shiharai]
Copyright © 2024 Little Book of Japan
Copyright © 2024 Little Book of Japan
Objects that attract or summon spirits while simultaneously providing them with a temporary residing place according to the Shinto belief system.
Japanese people have believed that spirits reside in the evergreen tress and bamboo for thousands of years.
State your name, age and nationality
Ask for and understand simple directions
State things that like doing (i.e running, reading, studying, etc.)
Ask Japanese people about their English language ability, and communicate your Japanese ability